From Production to Innovation in Mexico's Aerospace Industry

Published 15/04/2025
Mexico is swiftly carving out a significant position in the global aerospace sector, propelled by a blend of technological breakthroughs and strategic investments. As the industry progresses, Mexico is increasingly directing its efforts toward enhancing the efficiency and sustainability of aerospace production. These advancements are underpinned by substantial endeavors to cultivate a highly skilled engineering workforce, ready to adapt to the evolving demands of the industry.
Benefits of Mexico’s Aerospace Industry
Mexico’s aerospace business is undergoing a significant growth phase, bolstered by increased foreign direct investment and strategic advantages. Here are some of the main benefits that underscore this expansion:
- Rising Foreign Direct Investment: In the first half of 2023, the sector attracted US$156 million in FDI, a 4.7% increase compared to US$149 million during the same period in the previous year. This trend is the culmination of a cumulative FDI of US$4 billion in aerospace equipment manufacturing from January 1999 to June 2023.
- Global Confidence in Mexico's Aerospace Production: This robust investment reflects the growing trust of the international aerospace community in Mexico's high-tech manufacturing, intricate design capabilities, and comprehensive maintenance services.
- Adaptive and Dynamic Industry Strategy: Mexico’s aerospace sector is expanding in production and showing remarkable agility in adapting to global market shifts, supported by a strong network of suppliers and a well-developed industrial ecosystem.
- Strategic Geographic Location: Mexico's proximity to major aerospace markets and its capacity to manage complex logistics and supply chains make it an ideal partner for the global aerospace business
- Innovation and R&D: The country’s focus on research and development drives continual innovation in the aerospace industry
- Skilled Aerospace Workforce: Mexico’s highly trained and specialized workforce is vital to its growing reputation for aerospace excellence
- Supply Chain and Regional Specialization: Mexico's supply chain capacities and specialized regions contribute to the robustness of its aerospace ecosystem
- Cost Efficiency and Reliability: Nearshoring to Mexico provides more cost-effective production and reliable supply chain structures
- Certainly—here's the updated section with added content about Ciudad Juárez:
Aerospace Clusters in Mexico
Mexico’s aerospace manufacturing industry is supported by a network of regional clusters that drive innovation, specialization, and global competitiveness. Among these, the states of Querétaro, Chihuahua, and Ciudad Juárez stand out as strategic hubs with distinct strengths and capabilities.
Querétaro has positioned itself as the heart of Mexico’s aerospace sector. Its central location, well-developed infrastructure, and strong collaboration between government, academia, and industry have made it a magnet for investment. The state is home to major OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers, and hosts the country’s top aeronautical academic institution—UNAQ (Universidad Aeronáutica en Querétaro). Querétaro’s aerospace ecosystem focuses on high-value segments such as component manufacturing, aircraft assembly, engineering services, and MRO (Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul). This integrated ecosystem continues to attract foreign direct investment and support the development of highly skilled talent.
Chihuahua has built a reputation for precision manufacturing and systems integration. With decades of experience in the aerospace supply chain, the state is a leading producer of wire harnesses, electrical systems, and structural components. Its proximity to the U.S. border supports rapid logistics and close supplier collaboration, making it ideal for companies serving North American customers. Chihuahua also benefits from a mature industrial base, a robust maquiladora network, and strong vocational training programs that ensure consistent access to skilled labor.
Ciudad Juárez, as one of Chihuahua’s most dynamic industrial centers, plays a key role in the aerospace value chain. The city is known for its high concentration of maquiladoras and suppliers focused on complex assembly and advanced manufacturing processes. Its strategic border location and strong binational logistics infrastructure make Ciudad Juárez a critical gateway for exports to the U.S. and a hub for cross-border collaboration.
Aerospace Clusters in Mexico
Mexico’s aerospace manufacturing industry is supported by a network of regional clusters that drive innovation, specialization, and global competitiveness. Among these, the states of Querétaro, Chihuahua, and Ciudad Juárez stand out as strategic hubs with distinct strengths and capabilities.
Querétaro has positioned itself as the heart of Mexico’s aerospace sector. Its central location, well-developed infrastructure, and strong collaboration between government, academia, and industry have made it a magnet for investment. The state is home to major OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers, and hosts the country’s top aeronautical academic institution—UNAQ (Universidad Aeronáutica en Querétaro). Querétaro’s aerospace ecosystem focuses on high-value segments such as component manufacturing, aircraft assembly, engineering services, and MRO (Maintenance, Repair, and Overhaul). This integrated ecosystem continues to attract foreign direct investment and support the development of highly skilled talent.
Chihuahua has built a reputation for precision manufacturing and systems integration. With decades of experience in the aerospace supply chain, the state is a leading producer of wire harnesses, electrical systems, and structural components. Its proximity to the U.S. border supports rapid logistics and close supplier collaboration, making it ideal for companies serving North American customers. Chihuahua also benefits from a mature industrial base, a robust maquiladora network, and strong vocational training programs that ensure consistent access to skilled labor.
Ciudad Juárez, as one of Chihuahua’s most dynamic industrial centers, plays a key role in the aerospace value chain. The city is known for its high concentration of maquiladoras and suppliers focused on complex assembly and advanced manufacturing processes. Its strategic border location and strong binational logistics infrastructure make Ciudad Juárez a critical gateway for exports to the U.S. and a hub for cross-border collaboration.
Aerospace Manufacturing in Mexico
Another factor in the growth of the aerospace industry in Mexico is the global nearshoring trend. This shift toward more agile and resilient supply chains increasingly attracts aerospace companies to the country. Several key factors contributing to this include:
- Presence of Major OEMs: Leading Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) such as Bombardier, Safran Group, and Zodiac Aerospace have established substantial operations in Mexico. The merged entities of Safran Group and Zodiac Aerospace notably operate nine facilities nationwide, demonstrating the country's integral role in aerospace manufacturing.
- Strategic Partnerships: Major OEMs like Bombardier, a renowned Canadian company, rely heavily on Mexican suppliers for crucial aerospace components.
- Complex Supply Chain System: The aerospace industry in Mexico features a sophisticated, multi-tiered supply chain. Tier 1 suppliers deliver integrated systems for final assemblies, while Tier 2 and 3 suppliers provide essential sub-systems and components.
Aerospace Research Centers in Mexico
Mexico’s aerospace manufacturing sector is backed by a growing ecosystem of specialized research and innovation centers dedicated to advancing the industry’s technological capabilities. These institutions are crucial in strengthening Mexico’s competitiveness in high-value aerospace manufacturing through R&D, design, and advanced engineering.
Centro de Tecnologías Aeronáuticas de Querétaro (Querétaro Center for Aeronautical Technologies – CTA)
Located in one of the country’s leading aerospace hubs, CTA focuses on the development of aeronautical manufacturing technologies, materials science, and process optimization. It collaborates closely with private industry and academia to support innovation in components, structures, and assembly processes.
Centro de Desarrollo Industrial e Ingeniería de Querétaro (Querétaro Center for Industrial Development and Engineering)
This center specializes in applied industrial engineering and product development, working with the region’s aerospace manufacturers. Its contributions include the implementation of smart manufacturing systems and the development of testing protocols to improve production quality and efficiency.
Centro de Innovación y Diseño de Tijuana (Tijuana Innovation and Design Center – CONCAMIN)
Operated under the National Confederation of Industrial Chambers, this center in Baja California focuses on innovation, prototyping, and advanced product design. It supports startups and established aerospace firms with tools for digital design and rapid development, reinforcing the regional supply chain’s agility.
Centro de Investigaciones Aeroespaciales de Nuevo León (Nuevo León Center for Aerospace Research – UANL/CIIA)
Based at the Autonomous University of Nuevo León, this research center leads academic and applied research in aerodynamics, propulsion systems, and aerospace materials. It also contributes to the training of future engineers through specialized programs in aerospace sciences and manufacturing.
Instituto de Manufactura Aeroespacial y Avanzada de Sonora (Sonora Institute for Aerospace and Advanced Manufacturing)
Located in one of Mexico’s emerging aerospace corridors, this institute focuses on next-generation manufacturing methods and materials for aerospace applications. Its research includes additive manufacturing, lightweight composites, and automation technologies that support the production of complex aircraft components.
Together, these centers are essential to the evolution of Mexico’s aerospace industry, fostering innovation, strengthening supply chains, and preparing a skilled workforce ready to meet the demands of global aerospace manufacturing.
Aviation Growth in Mexico
Mexico’s aviation industry has experienced consistent expansion in recent years, driven by rising domestic and international air travel, infrastructure modernization, and strategic public-private investments.
The country boasts one of Latin America's most extensive airport networks, with over 70 international and domestic airports and more than 1,400 registered aerodromes nationwide. These facilities form a critical backbone for both commercial aviation and the movement of aerospace goods and components.
Leading airports such as Mexico City International Airport (AICM), Cancún International Airport, and Guadalajara International Airport continue to see high passenger volumes. In 2023, Cancún alone handled over 30 million passengers, highlighting the strength of Mexico’s tourism and travel sectors. Monterrey and Querétaro airports, meanwhile, are increasingly recognized as key hubs for business travel and cargo, particularly in support of the aerospace and manufacturing industries.
Additionally, new airport infrastructure projects—such as Felipe Ángeles International Airport (AIFA) and expansions in Santa Lucía and Tulum—are enhancing connectivity and easing congestion in Mexico’s central corridor. These developments support commercial aviation and the growing logistics demands of the aerospace sector.
This aviation growth aligns closely with the expansion of aerospace manufacturing in Mexico, as greater air connectivity enhances export capabilities, supports time-sensitive supply chains, and improves regional integration. As the sector continues to develop, Mexico’s aviation infrastructure will remain a crucial enabler of long-term industrial competitiveness and global reach.
Envisioning a Bright Future in Aerospace
The trajectory of Mexico’s aerospace industry is distinctly upward, characterized by vigorous growth and robust innovation. The sector is becoming increasingly known for its commitment to pushing the boundaries of technology and sustainable practices, positioning itself to effectively tackle future industry demands and opportunities. This progress ensures that Mexico remains a competitive player on the world stage, ready to meet the challenges and harness the opportunities of tomorrow.
In line with its commitment to building and nurturing international relationships, American Industries is set to participate in the FIA in London, as it does every two years. This consistent presence is more than a commitment—it shows that American Industries is here to stay and help international companies grow in the aerospace market.
If you are interested in learning more about Mexico’s thriving aerospace sector, you can connect with American Industries at the FIA in London or reach out today. Now is an opportune time to become part of this exciting growth trajectory, shaping the future of aerospace with cutting-edge technology and sustainable practices.
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